Thick vs. Thin Registry: Storage Concept for Domain Data

Thick vs. Thin Registry: Storage Concept for Domain Data

The management of domain data is carried out by so called registries the operators of top level domains (TLDs). These differ in two basic architectural models: Thick Registry and Thin Registry. The distinction applies exclusively to the storage location and scope of domain data.


1. THICK REGISTRY

In a Thick Registry, all relevant domain data is stored centrally at the registry. This includes:

  • Registrar information

  • Contact details of the domain holder (Registrant, Admin-C, Tech-C)

  • Nameservers

  • Domain status

Example TLDs:
.com, .net, .org (partially)

Advantages:

  • Complete WHOIS information can be retrieved directly from the registry

  • Centralized data storage simplifies consistent maintenance and queries

Disadvantages:

  • Data changes require interaction with the registry or via the respective registrar

  • Higher administrative workload on the registry side


2. THIN REGISTRY

In a Thin Registry, the registry only stores minimal master data:

  • Domain name

  • Registrar

  • Domain status

Detailed contact and owner data are stored exclusively by the respective registrar.

Example TLD:
.de (Germany)

Advantages:

  • Lower administrative effort for the registry

  • Decentralized data storage reduces load on central systems

Disadvantages:

  • Complete WHOIS information only available via the registrar

  • Multi-level query processes during research or incident handling


PRACTICAL NOTE

The choice of registration model directly affects:

  • Availability of WHOIS data

  • Processes for domain transfers or contact changes

  • Points of contact for incident or abuse reports

Our website does not currently provide any information on whether our TLD is a thick or thin domain. We are already working on completing this information.

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